PENGARUH MINYAK ZAITUN (OLIVE OIL) TERHADAP KERUSAKAN INTEGRITAS KULIT PADA PASIEN DM TIPE II DI KECAMATAN PAGAR MERBAU

Kardina Hayati, Hana Setiani Mutiara, Dewi Agustina, T. Manalu, Kuat Sitepu
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Abstract

The success of changing the damage to the integrity of the skin in patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type II depends not only on early detection, but also on understanding the causative mechanism. One condition that can cause damage to the integrity of the skin was the xerosis and pruritus on skin . The purpose of this study to determine the effect of Oil Olive to damage the integrity of the skin in patients with DM type II in the District of Pagar Merbau. This type of research uses the Quasy Experiment Method using the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design research design. Determination of the sample was done by purposive sampling, with a total sample of 22 people. Data analysis was performed using Paired Sample T Test with 95% confidence interval and α= 0.05. The results of this study indicate the change in damage to the integrity of the skin before and after given a basting oil olives with a p-value = 0.000 (α> 0.05). Conclusion, there was an influence of olive oil on damage to skin integrity in patients with type II DM in Pagar Merbau District which was carried out in accordance with standards. For Health Institutions the need for supervision and counseling to the community that the importance of maintaining skin health especially in patients with diabetes mellitus in Pagar Merbau District        
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橄榄油对MERBAU道第二型DM患者皮肤完整性的影响
成功改变II型糖尿病患者皮肤完整性损伤不仅取决于早期发现,还取决于了解其致病机制。一种可能导致皮肤完整性受损的情况是皮肤干燥和瘙痒。本研究的目的是确定Oil Olive对Pagar Merbau地区II型糖尿病患者皮肤完整性损害的影响。本研究采用一组前测后测设计的准实验方法。样本的确定采用有目的抽样的方法,共取样22人。数据分析采用配对样本T检验,置信区间为95%,α= 0.05。本研究结果表明,涂抹橄榄油前后皮肤完整性损伤的变化,p值= 0.000 (α> 0.05)。结论:橄榄油对Pagar Merbau地区II型DM患者皮肤完整性损伤的影响是符合标准的。对于卫生机构需要进行监督和咨询,向社区说明保持皮肤健康的重要性,特别是糖尿病患者在Pagar Merbau区
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