Performance evaluation of lentil and chickpea genotypes in Doti district of Nepal

Journal of Applied Biology & Biotechnology Pub Date : 2019-12-30 DOI:10.20956/IJAB.V3I2.8113

Hari Kumar Prasai

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Abstract

Lentil and chickpea are important winter legumes of Nepal. The experiments were carried out to evaluate the agronomic performance of lentil and chickpea genotypes at research field of Regional Agricultural Research Station (RARS), Bhagetada, Doti, Nepal during winter seasons of 2012 and 2013. The 16 lentil genotypes were evaluated in both years whereas 20 and 14 genotypes of chickpea were evaluated in 2012 and 2013 respectively. The genotypes were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The results showed that both lentil and chickpea genotypes indicated differences for their morphological traits namely plant height, flowering, maturity, pods/plant and grain yield. The combined analysis of trials over years showed that lentil genotype namely Black Masuro produced the highest grain yield (790 kg/ha) followed by LG 12 (746 kg/ha) and ILL 3111 (747 kg/ha), respectively. Similarly, chickpea genotypes namely ICCX 840508-31 produced the highest grain yield (953 kg/ha) followed by ICCX 840508-40 (911 kg/ha) and BG 372 (850 kg/ha), respectively. It is suggested that the superior genotypes derived from these experiments could be further evaluated in farmers’ fields before making recommendation for general cultivation

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尼泊尔多提地区小扁豆和鹰嘴豆基因型的性能评价

扁豆和鹰嘴豆是尼泊尔重要的冬季豆类。本试验于2012年和2013年冬季在尼泊尔多提省巴格塔达地区农业研究站(RARS)的研究基地对小扁豆和鹰嘴豆基因型进行了农艺性能评价。2012年和2013年分别对16个小扁豆基因型和20个鹰嘴豆基因型进行了评价。基因型评估采用随机完全区组设计，3个重复。结果表明，小扁豆和鹰嘴豆基因型在株高、开花、成熟度、荚果/株和籽粒产量等形态性状上存在差异。多年试验的综合分析表明，小扁豆基因型“黑马苏罗”的产量最高(790公斤/公顷)，其次是LG 12(746公斤/公顷)和ILL 3111(747公斤/公顷)。同样，鹰嘴豆基因型ICCX 840508-31的籽粒产量最高(953公斤/公顷)，其次是ICCX 840508-40(911公斤/公顷)和BG 372(850公斤/公顷)。建议通过这些试验获得的优良基因型可在农民田间进行进一步评价，然后再推荐普遍种植

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Journal of Applied Biology & Biotechnology

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