Mandible Fractures

Y. Thelekkat, W. Schubert
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Abstract

This chapter summarizes the treatment options for different fractures of the mandible with emphasis on early mobilization and restitution of form and function. Emphasis in the management of mandibular fractures includes the establishment of the premorbid occlusion, surgical anatomy, the course of the inferior alveolar nerve, and biomechanics of the mandible. The principles of plating and the concepts of load-sharing and load-bearing osteosynthesis have also been discussed so that the reader will better understand the application of each in different fracture situations. The chapter concludes by briefly describing the complications of mandible fractures and their management.
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下颌骨骨折
本章总结了不同下颌骨骨折的治疗选择,重点是早期活动和恢复形式和功能。下颌骨骨折的治疗重点包括病前咬合的建立、外科解剖、下牙槽神经的走行和下颌骨的生物力学。此外,还讨论了钢板的原理以及载荷分担和承重接骨术的概念,以便读者更好地理解每种方法在不同骨折情况下的应用。本章最后简要描述了下颌骨骨折的并发症及其处理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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