The Philosophical Dimensions of the Doctrine of Unconscionability

IF 1.9 2区 社会学 Q1 LAW University of Chicago Law Review Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI:10.2307/1600579
P. Bridwell
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

The doctrine of unconscionability permits courts to invalidate contracts that they deem to be fundamentally unfair. Section 2-302 of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC),' which embodies this doctrine, is one of the Code's most controversial provisions.2 By 1967, only 16 years after the first official version of the Code appeared, over 130 articles had been published on the doctrine of unconscionability.3 Many of the articles published in the 1960s were aimed at providing guidance to courts applying the unconscionability doctrine. However, in 1970, Robert Braucher, author of the UCC's provisions concerning unconscionability, remarked that "we are probably not much more ready now than we were twenty years ago to arrive at comprehensive reasoned elaboration of what is unconscionable .... We may not have added much to the old saw,'A fair exchange is no robbery."'5 Braucher's remark raises two important questions. First, why after nineteen years and well over one hundred law review articles did legal scholars feel that they were unable to provide courts with a "rea-
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非理性主义的哲学维度
不合理原则允许法院宣布他们认为根本不公平的合同无效。《统一商法典》(UCC)第2-302条体现了这一原则,是该法典中最具争议的条款之一到1967年,也就是《治罪法》第一个正式版本问世仅16年之后,就发表了130多条关于不合理原则的条款20世纪60年代发表的许多文章旨在为法院适用不合理原则提供指导。然而,1970年,UCC关于不合理条款的作者罗伯特·布劳彻(Robert Braucher)评论说:“我们现在可能并不比20年前准备得更充分,无法全面合理地阐述什么是不合理....。我们可能没有给“公平的交换不是抢劫”这句老话增加多少内容。布劳切尔的话提出了两个重要的问题。首先,为什么在19年和一百多篇法律评论文章之后,法律学者仍然觉得他们无法为法院提供一个“真实”
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CiteScore
2.40
自引率
5.00%
发文量
2
期刊介绍: The University of Chicago Law Review is a quarterly journal of legal scholarship. Often cited in Supreme Court and other court opinions, as well as in other scholarly works, it is among the most influential journals in the field. Students have full responsibility for editing and publishing the Law Review; they also contribute original scholarship of their own. The Law Review"s editorial board selects all pieces for publication and, with the assistance of staff members, performs substantive and technical edits on each of these pieces prior to publication.
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