Underwater Acoustic Positioning for Close Sources Using Time Division and Code Division Multiplexing

S. Yoshizawa, Atsushi Wada, Hideki Sugimoto
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Abstract

Underwater acoustic positioning system (UAPS) is used to know the positions of underwater robots and underwater structures. In ultra-short baseline (USBL) acoustic positioning systems, the three-dimensional position is determined by measuring the time difference of arrival (TDOA). In this paper, we investigate the acoustic positioning system targeting multiple sound sources and propose a simultaneous multi-point measurement method using time division and code division multiplexing (TD-CDM). TD-CDM provides higher position accuracy than code division multiplexing (CDM) and has a much shorter positioning time than time division and multiplexing (TDM). The effectiveness of TD-CDM has been proven by the results of the water tank experiment and simulation.
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基于时分和码分复用的近源水声定位
水声定位系统(UAPS)用于了解水下机器人和水下结构的位置。在超短基线(USBL)声定位系统中,通过测量到达时间差(TDOA)来确定三维位置。本文研究了针对多声源的声定位系统,提出了一种采用时分和码分复用(TD-CDM)的多点同步测量方法。TD-CDM具有比码分复用(CDM)更高的定位精度和比时分复用(TDM)更短的定位时间。水箱试验和仿真结果验证了TD-CDM的有效性。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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