Evaluation of the ultrasound test for estimating the depth of cracks in concrete

Marcela Tavares de Araújo Silva, Joaquin Humberto Aquino Rocha, Eliana Cristina Barreto Monteiro, Y. Póvoas, E. K. Kohlman Rabbani
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The objective of this study is to evaluate the ultrasound test to estimate the depth of cracks in concrete, using a mathematical model published in the literature, and to verify this depth with more accurate results. Four concrete test specimens were molded for each proposed crack depth (5 cm, 10 cm, and 15 cm), simulated using zinc plates, placed during molding and removed before concrete hardening. The results show that the test is sensitive enough to detect the presence of the cracks in the concrete. The mathematical model used allowed for an estimation of the depths of most cracks, but the results are scattered and have a high margin of error for the depths of 5 cm and 15 cm. The cracks of 10-cm depth produced better results.
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超声试验估算混凝土裂缝深度的评价
本研究的目的是利用文献中发表的数学模型,评估超声检测对混凝土裂缝深度的估计,并以更准确的结果验证该深度。每个建议的裂缝深度(5厘米、10厘米和15厘米)分别成型四个混凝土试件,使用锌板模拟,在成型时放置,在混凝土硬化前移除。结果表明,该试验具有足够的灵敏度,可以检测出混凝土中是否存在裂缝。所使用的数学模型允许对大多数裂缝的深度进行估计,但是结果是分散的,并且对于5厘米和15厘米的深度有很高的误差范围。10cm深度的裂缝效果较好。
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