Algeria’s Hirak: fading prospects for democratisation?

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article examines democratic backsliding in Algeria through a focus on the Hirak movement, born in 2019. Specifically, it explores government repression and the resulting impact on political action (the use of terrorism charges, the banning of parties, the prosecution of political activists and leaders). To this end, the article will present a ‘timeline’ of repression over the past four years, showcasing relevant numbers and trends that speak to the movement’s activism and responses by the government. The article incorporates primary data collected from the country, including through interlocutor activists who have borne the brunt of government crackdowns. Ultimately, the article seeks to investigate the ways in which Tebboune’s government has made it impossible for a viable opposition force to emerge from the Hirak – The obstacles to democratic progress Some of those who haven't took part in initiatives within the Hirak such as the platform for discussions ‘Nida 22’ or joined groups for the support and the defense of political prisoners.