A DETAILED REVIEW ON THE TYPES AND APPLICATIONS OF NANOPARTICLES OR NANOMEDICINE

N. Kumari, A. Tripathi, Sapna Chaudhar, Bhawna Mehta, Khushboo Bhardawaj
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Abstract

Nanoparticles are an emerging field of modern science. It is solid colloidal particles. They consist of micro molecular materials in which the active ingredients is dissolved, entrapped or encapsulated or adsorbed or attached. The size of nanoparticles ranges from 1 to 100 nm. It can be synthesized chemically or biologically. Nanoparticles are used in various purposes like in drug delivery, in food, in medicine, in cosmetics etc. There are lots of advantages of nanomedicine over other dosage form. Nanoparticles show high solubility as well as higher bioavailability on site of action. This review focuses on synthesis, biosynthesis, types, application, advantage, disadvantage, limitation of nanoparticle.
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详细介绍了纳米颗粒或纳米药物的类型和应用
纳米粒子是现代科学的新兴领域。它是固体胶体颗粒。它们由微分子材料组成,其中活性成分被溶解、包裹或封装、吸附或附着。纳米颗粒的大小从1到100纳米不等。它可以用化学或生物方法合成。纳米颗粒用于各种用途,如药物输送,食品,医药,化妆品等。纳米药物与其他剂型相比有许多优点。纳米颗粒在作用部位具有高溶解度和高生物利用度。本文综述了纳米颗粒的合成、生物合成、类型、应用、优点、缺点和局限性。
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