Deadly Income Inequality? A Panel Data Analysis on the Impact of Income Inequality on Mental Disorder Mortality

Lim Thye Goh, Siong Hook Law
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Abstract

This study investigated the impact of income inequality on mental disorder mortality. The present study also sought to discover the role of institutional quality in moderating the income inequality-mental disorder mortality nexus. The analysis used panel system generalized method of moments (GMM) estimations on data from developed and developing countries from 1989 to 2018. The analysis findings indicated that income inequality positively impacted mental disorder mortality in the total sample and developed countries but was insignificant for developing countries. In addition, the income-inequality-mental disorder mortality nexus was contingent on institutional quality, indicating that better institutional quality could alleviate the effect of income inequality on mental health, especially in developed countries.
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致命的收入不平等?收入不平等对精神障碍死亡率影响的面板数据分析
本研究调查了收入不平等对精神障碍死亡率的影响。本研究还试图发现制度质量在调节收入不平等-精神障碍死亡率关系中的作用。分析使用面板系统广义矩量法(GMM)估计1989 - 2018年发达国家和发展中国家的数据。分析结果表明,收入不平等对总体样本和发达国家的精神障碍死亡率有积极影响,但对发展中国家的影响不显著。此外,收入不平等与精神障碍死亡率之间的关系取决于制度质量,这表明更好的制度质量可以减轻收入不平等对精神健康的影响,特别是在发达国家。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: International Journal of Business and Society (IJBS) is an international scholarly journal devoted in publishing high-quality papers using multidisciplinary approaches with a strong emphasis on business, economics and finance. It is a triannual journal published in April, August and December and all articles submitted are in English. Our uniqueness focus on the impact of ever-changing world towards the society based on our niche area of research. IJBS follows a double-blind peer-review process, whereby authors do not know reviewers and vice versa. The journal intends to serve as an outlet with strong theoretical and empirical research and the papers submitted to IJBS should not have been published or be under consideration for publication elsewhere.
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