Magnetic hardening in melt-spun FeRB alloys

C.J. Yang, R. Ray, R.C. O'Handley
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The effect of annealing treatment on melt-spun FeNdB-based multicomponent alloys has been studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction and magnetic measurements. Magnetic hardening produced by annealing around 650–700°C results in coercivities Hci of 7–14 kOe. The partial replacement of iron by cobalt plus aluminum results in a high energy product in the as-spun state owing to the fine microstructure. When neodymium is partially replaced by praseodymium (to produce a high coercivity) or when silicon is added, glass formation is enhanced. It has been confirmed that a cost effective (Fe, Co)(Nd, Pr, Mm)(B, Al, Si)-based isotropic permanent magnet, having an energy product (BH)max of 8 MGOe, can be compacted using a simplified die pressing.

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熔融纺铁RB合金的磁硬化
采用差示扫描量热法(DSC)、x射线衍射和磁测量等方法研究了退火处理对熔融纺FeNd多组分合金的影响。650 ~ 700℃退火产生的磁硬化导致矫顽力Hci为7 ~ 14 kOe。钴+铝对铁的部分替代使其在纺丝状态下具有较高的能量积。当钕部分被镨取代(以产生高矫顽力)或添加硅时,玻璃形成增强。已经证实,成本有效的(Fe, Co)(Nd, Pr, Mm)(B, Al, Si)基各向同性永磁体,其能量积(BH)最大值为8 MGOe,可以使用简化的模具压实。
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