Investigation the angulation of maxillary impacted canines by using cone-beam computed tomography

IF 0.2 Q4 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Journal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI:10.5577/intdentres.2022.vol12.no1.2
N. Laçin, Mustafa Yalçın
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Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the angulation and localization of unilaterally impacted canines by using CBCT. Methodology: Seventy-two images were included in the study based on the inclusion criteria. Demographic information (age and gender), localization and angulation of the impacted canine teeth were recorded. Canine angulation was measured between the two lines drawn on the coronal section of CBCT, with the first line drawn from the crista galli to the anterior nasal spine and the second line drawn along the long axes of the impacted canine teeth. Results: The mean age was 35.42±12.29 years in men and 31.10±11.09 years in women. In women, 16 of the impacted canines were on the right and 23 were on the left side, while in men, 21 of them were on the right and 12 were on the left side. Mean angulation was 34.6° (range, 17.6°-64.4°) for women and 36.2° (range, 21.4°-56.3°) for men. A weak negative correlation was found between patient age and angulation (p=0.49, rho = - 0.233). Conclusion: Angulation of maxillary impacted canines is an important predictive factor in orthodontic treatment. In the present study, no significant difference was found between angulation and canine localization and gender.   How to cite this article: Laçin N, Yalçın M. Investigation the angulation of maxillary impacted canines by using cone-beam computed tomography. Int Dent Res 2022;12(1):9-13. https://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.2022.vol11.no1.2   Linguistic Revision: The English in this manuscript has been checked by at least two professional editors, both native speakers of English.
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用锥束计算机断层扫描研究上颌阻生牙的角度
目的:利用CBCT评价单侧埋伏牙的成角和定位。方法:根据纳入标准将72张图像纳入研究。记录人口统计信息(年龄、性别)、患牙的定位和角度。在CBCT冠状面上绘制的两条线之间测量犬角,第一条线从冠状嵴到鼻前棘,第二条线沿着阻生犬牙的长轴绘制。结果:男性平均年龄35.42±12.29岁,女性平均年龄31.10±11.09岁。在女性中,16只在右侧,23只在左侧,而在男性中,21只在右侧,12只在左侧。女性的平均角度为34.6°(范围17.6°-64.4°),男性为36.2°(范围21.4°-56.3°)。患者年龄与成角呈弱负相关(p=0.49, rho = - 0.233)。结论:上颌阻生牙的角度是正畸治疗的重要预测因素。在本研究中,没有发现成角和犬定位和性别之间的显著差异。本文引自:lain N, Yalçın M.用锥束计算机断层扫描研究上颌阻生牙的成角。国际医学杂志,2018;12(1):9-13。https://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.2022.vol11.no1.2语言修改:本手稿中的英语已由至少两名专业编辑检查,他们都是英语母语者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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