Preparation of Basundi from Buffalo Milk Blended with Custard Apple ( Annona squamosa L.) Pulp

D. N. Phalake, S. D. Chavan, R. Shelke, S. Nage, S. Shegokar
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Abstract

In present investigation Basundi was prepared from buffalo milk blended with different levels of custard apple pulp as control with O% (T 1 ), 5% (T 2 ), 10% (T 3 ), 15 (T 4 ) and 20 (T 5 ). The results revealed that, fat, protein, Ash and total solid contents were normally decreased while total sugar was increased with increase in levels of custard apple pulp. For sensory evaluation the results revealed that overall acceptability scores obtained were 7.09, 7.53, 7.96, 7.19, and 6.92 for the treatment T 1 , T 2 , T 3 , T 4 and T 5 , respectively. The treatment T 3 scored significantly highest scores for flavour, colour and appearance, consistency and overall acceptability which were found superior amongst all the treatments. The custard apple pulp prepared from all combinations of buffalo milk basundi was found acceptable. The cost of production per kg of custard apple basundi was slightly increased with increase in rate of addition of custard apple pulp percentage. i.e. Rs. 98.18 (T 1 ), Rs. 104.78 (T 2 ), Rs. 110.83 (T 3 ), Rs. 116.4 (T 4 ) and Rs. 121.53 (T 5 ).
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水牛乳与蛋奶苹果混合制备Basundi的研究纸浆
本试验以水牛奶与不同水平的蛋奶苹果浆为对照,分别以0% (t1)、5% (t2)、10% (t3)、15% (t4)和20% (t4)配制Basundi。结果表明,随着添加量的增加,奶黄苹果果肉的脂肪、蛋白质、灰分和总固形物含量呈下降趋势,而总糖含量呈上升趋势。感官评价结果显示,t1、t2、t3、t4和t5治疗的总体可接受性评分分别为7.09、7.53、7.96、7.19和6.92。处理t3在风味、颜色和外观、一致性和总体可接受性方面得分最高,在所有处理中均优于处理t3。用水牛奶混合制成的蛋奶苹果浆被认为是可以接受的。随着蛋奶苹果果肉添加量的增加,每千克蛋奶苹果basundi的生产成本略有增加。即Rs. 98.18 (t1), Rs. 104.78 (t2), Rs. 110.83 (t3), Rs. 116.4 (t4)和Rs. 121.53 (t5)。
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