Analysis of production and location decisions by means of multi-criteria analysis

Peter Nijkamp, Jaap Spronk
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

During the last few years economists and operations researchers have paid much attention to multi-criteria analysis as a tool in modern decision-making. The basic feature of multi-criteria analysis is the fact that a wide variety of relevant decision aspects can be taken into account without a necessity to translate all these aspects in monetary terms. This article will give a brief survey of these new methods in both a quantitative and in a qualitative sense. After this survey the relevance of multi-criteria analysis for entrepreneurial decisions in the field of production and investments will be exposed. The analysis will be illustrated by means of two examples of entrepreneurial decision-problems, which have been solved by means of multi-criteria analysis.

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用多准则分析方法分析生产和选址决策
在过去的几年里,经济学家和运筹学研究人员非常关注多准则分析作为现代决策的一种工具。多标准分析的基本特点是,可以考虑到各种各样的有关决策方面,而不必把所有这些方面都用货币来表示。本文将从定量和定性两方面对这些新方法作一个简要的综述。在这次调查之后,多标准分析在生产和投资领域的企业决策的相关性将被暴露。该分析将通过两个创业决策问题的例子来说明,这两个问题已经通过多准则分析来解决。
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