Effects of Extended-release Eprinomectin on Replacement Heifer Performance and Reproductive Success

Claire E. Andresen, P. Gunn
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Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of extended-release eprinomectin on production parameters and reproductive success of yearling fall replacement heifers. Heifers were treated with an ivermectin (CONV) or an injectable extended-release eprinomectin (EPR). There were no differences between treatments at initial body weight (BW). However, subsequent body weights taken 7 months and 12-months post-treatment demonstrated heavier body weight, greater overall weight gain and a greater average daily gain for heifers treated with EPR. Heifers treated with EPR had greater pregnancy rates to AI and greater overall pregnancy rates than CONV. Also, a greater proportion of EPR heifers calved in the first 21 days of the subsequent calving season. Results from this study indicate improved performance and greater reproductive success for replacement heifers treated with extended-release eprinomectin.
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缓释依普诺菌素对替代小母牛生产性能和繁殖成功率的影响
本研究评价了缓释依普诺菌素对初生秋代母牛生产参数和繁殖成功率的影响。用伊维菌素(CONV)或可注射的缓释伊普诺菌素(EPR)治疗小母牛。初始体重(BW)各组间无差异。然而,治疗后7个月和12个月的体重显示,接受EPR治疗的小母牛体重更重,总增重更高,平均日增重更高。与对照组相比,经EPR处理的母牛对AI的妊娠率和总妊娠率更高。此外,EPR处理的母牛在随后的产犊季节的前21天产犊的比例更高。这项研究的结果表明,用缓释依普诺菌素治疗的替代小母牛的生产性能得到改善,繁殖成功率更高。
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