A feasibility study of on-line drill wear monitoring by DDS methodology

Pulak Bandyopadhyay , Evers Molina Gonzalez , Ren Huang , S.M. Wu
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引用次数: 19

Abstract

A new approach to achieve on-line drill life monitoring is introduced using the Dynamic Data System (DDS) methodology. Changes in the thrust and torque of the drilling process were investigated. A static analysis provided poor correlation and low sensitivity between average thrust/torque and drill flank wear. The dynamic parameters (natural frequencies and damping ratios) of the drilling process were strongly related with the average drill flank wear. Hence, a new parameter “Normalized Damping Ratio” (NDR) was formed from the DDS analysis using the dynamic part of the signal which correlates with drill wear. The possibility of developing an on-line drill flank wear monitoring scheme using the NDR index is pointed out.

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应用DDS方法在线监测钻头磨损的可行性研究
介绍了一种利用动态数据系统(DDS)方法实现钻井寿命在线监测的新方法。研究了钻井过程中推力和扭矩的变化。静态分析表明,平均推力/扭矩与钻头侧面磨损之间的相关性较差,灵敏度较低。钻井过程的动态参数(固有频率和阻尼比)与平均钻齿磨损密切相关。因此,利用与钻头磨损相关的信号的动态部分,通过DDS分析形成了一个新的参数“归一化阻尼比”(NDR)。指出了利用NDR指标建立钻面磨损在线监测方案的可能性。
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