Clinical study on risk factors of dry eye at north of Shan xi Province

Li-li Gu, Wen-wei Zhong, Fan Gao, Yan-rong Wang
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Abstract

Objective To study the risk factors of dry eye disease (DED) in the north of Shannxi Province. Methods A case-control study data of 147 patients with DED and 162 patients free-DED were analyzed using logistic regression. Results Univariate analysis showed that the constitu-ent ratio of long-term outdoor, long-term video, local administration, history of eye disese and alcohol consumption were higer on patients with DED than that in controls (P <0.05) .Logistics regression analysis showed that the constituent ratio of long-term outdoor, long-term video, local administration, history of eye diseases were independent risk factors for DED. Conclusions Long-term outdoor, long-term video, local administration, history of eye disease are risk factors for DED in the north of Shannxi Province. Key words: dry eye; risk factor; north of Shan xi Province
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陕北地区干眼症危险因素的临床研究
目的探讨陕北地区干眼病(DED)的危险因素。方法采用logistic回归分析147例DED患者和162例非DED患者的病例对照研究资料。结果单因素分析显示,长期户外、长期视频、地方行政、眼病史和饮酒史在DED患者中的构成比高于对照组(P <0.05), logistic回归分析显示,长期户外、长期视频、地方行政、眼病史的构成比是DED的独立危险因素。结论长期户外、长期录像、地方管理、眼病史是陕北地区发生DED的危险因素。关键词:干眼症;风险因素;位于陕西省北部
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