The Security Implication of China’s Unlimited Presidential Term on Africa

IF 1.1 Q3 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION NISPAcee Journal of Public Administration and Policy Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI:10.47604/jppa.1792
F. Okafor, K. Mark
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Abstract

Purpose: This paper looks at the security implication of China’s policy of unlimited presidential term on Africa, noting that “He that pays the piper determines it pace” as such; Africa being at the receiving end of Chinese aid, goods, services, military supplies and assistance and Chinese military presence in some African countries notwithstanding will continue to depend on the whims and caprices of China. Methodology: Using Marxist Economic Theory of Imperialism and Dependency theory, the paper argues that the policy will continue to take advantage of the systemic and structural imbalance of the African economic, political and strategic/military architecture. As such her dependent on China, which in the long-run engenders neo-colonial condition favourable to China’s strategic interest in Africa. Findings: The all-pervading Chinese presence in Africa visa-vise her policy of unlimited presidential term serves as instrument of imperialism to Africa, parasitically corroding strategic, national economic base and provokes acute neo-colonialism which at the stance of dependency state. Hence the dire need for a wakeup call to countries of African to develop and incorporate advance security measures to avoid the risk of continual domination of Africa strategic and economic  relation by China, which has continued to engenders communal crisis and inter-tribal wars orchestrated by her regular arms sale to African countries, as one will agree that term limit in governance is one of the few checks on the ruler embedded in the state constitution that can quickly bring about a change in government policy and philosophy. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: This paper recommends among others, that African countries should carry their destiny in their own hands instead of succumbing to the prevailing China’s national interest (aid) driven interventions which is currently re-championed in her current unlimited presidential term.
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中国国家主席无限任期对非洲的安全影响
目的:本文考察了中国国家主席任期不限的对非政策的安全含义,指出“谁付谁付”的原则;非洲是中国援助、货物、服务、军事物资和援助的接收端,尽管中国在一些非洲国家的军事存在将继续取决于中国的突发奇想和反复无常。方法:运用马克思主义的帝国主义经济理论和依附理论,本文认为该政策将继续利用非洲经济、政治和战略/军事架构的系统性和结构性失衡。因此,它依赖中国,从长远来看,这产生了有利于中国在非洲战略利益的新殖民主义条件。研究发现:中国在非洲的无所不在的存在,以及其总统任期不受限制的政策,成为帝国主义对非洲的工具,寄生地侵蚀了非洲国家的战略经济基础,并激起了处于依附国立场的尖锐的新殖民主义。因此,迫切需要向非洲国家敲响警钟,制定和采取预先的安全措施,以避免中国继续统治非洲的战略和经济关系的危险,中国经常向非洲国家出售武器,这种危险继续造成社区危机和部落间战争。正如人们会同意的那样,执政的任期限制是国家宪法中对统治者的少数制约之一,可以迅速改变政府的政策和理念。对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:本文建议非洲国家应将自己的命运掌握在自己手中,而不是屈服于中国目前无限任期内重新倡导的国家利益(援助)驱动的干预。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
18.20%
发文量
10
审稿时长
6 weeks
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