Natural and artificial intelligence: dialectics of interaction and legal regulators of deviations

V. I. Zhukov
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Abstract

The article examines the theoretical and legal aspects of digitalization as the main direction of socio-economic progress, reveals the dialectic of interaction between natural and constructed (artificial) intelligence, the legal subordination of robotics units and their creators. The paper systematizes the basic concepts that reveal the purpose of the main products of digitalization. Taking into account the real danger posed by the race to use artificial intelligence systems in the field of military technologies, the role of International Law as a guarantor of human security and the preservation of earthly civilization is revealed. At the same time, deviations from the norms of law are analyzed when they seek to endow robotics with legal subjectivity. In essence, the development of anthropoid systems that are not limited by the requirements of legislation represents a dangerous deviation for humanity and predetermines the increasing role of law as a universal regulator of all processes related to the development of digitalization.
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自然与人工智能:相互作用的辩证法与法律规制的偏差
本文考察了数字化作为社会经济进步的主要方向的理论和法律方面,揭示了自然智能和人工智能(人工智能)之间互动的辩证关系,机器人单位及其创造者的法律从属关系。本文对揭示数字化主要产品目的的基本概念进行了系统梳理。考虑到在军事技术领域使用人工智能系统的竞赛所构成的真正危险,国际法作为人类安全和保护地球文明的保障的作用得以揭示。同时,分析了机器人在寻求赋予其法律主体性时对法律规范的偏离。从本质上讲,不受立法要求限制的类人猿系统的发展对人类来说是一种危险的偏离,并预先决定了法律作为与数字化发展相关的所有进程的普遍监管者的作用越来越大。
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