Electrochemical behaviour of 254SMO stainless steel in comparison with 316L stainless steel and Hastelloy C276 in HCl media

L. De Micheli, C. Barbosa, A. Andrade, S. Agostinho
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Abstract The electrochemical behaviour of 254SMO stainless steel in HCl solutions has been studied and compared with that observed for other alloys using open circuit potential measurements, potentiodynamic polarisation curves, and SEM analysis techniques. 254SMO does not display pitting corrosion at room temperature in HCl solutions having concentrations ≤5·0M. Its performance is comparable with that of Hastelloy C276 in HCl media in solutions of strength ≤1·0M. The critical pitting temperature for 254SMO exceeds 76°C in 3M HCl solutions.
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254SMO不锈钢与316L不锈钢及哈氏C276在HCl介质中的电化学行为比较
采用开路电位测量、动电位极化曲线和扫描电镜分析技术,研究了254SMO不锈钢在HCl溶液中的电化学行为,并与其他合金进行了比较。在浓度≤5.0 m的HCl溶液中,254SMO在室温下不发生点蚀。在强度≤1.0 m的溶液中,其性能可与HCl介质中的哈氏C276相媲美。在3M HCl溶液中,254SMO的临界点蚀温度超过76℃。
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