Wear resistance of glass and carbon fibers/epoxy composites

Ibrahim Raad S. Sabry, A. Mourad, Abdul Subhan, Amir Hussain Idrisi
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Abstract

Fiber-reinforced polymer composite materials are slowly but substantially replacing traditional metallic materials due to their high specific strength and improved wear resistance. However, composites are still more expensive than traditional materials. In this work, composites fabricated from carbon fiber and glass have been compared for hardness and wear resistance. The FRP composites were prepared using hand lay-up technique. The results revealed that the hardness of pure epoxy composite was 83HV. However, it was 415.2 HV and 319.8HV for carbon and glass fiber composite respectively. The applied load has significant effect on the wear rate of both composites and it increase with the applied load. Furthermore, it was observed that carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composites are more resistant to wear than glass fiber reinforced epoxy composites.
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玻璃和碳纤维/环氧复合材料的耐磨性
纤维增强聚合物复合材料由于其高比强度和耐磨性的提高,正在缓慢但实质性地取代传统的金属材料。然而,复合材料仍然比传统材料贵。在这项工作中,碳纤维和玻璃制成的复合材料的硬度和耐磨性进行了比较。采用手工铺层法制备了玻璃钢复合材料。结果表明,纯环氧复合材料的硬度为83HV。而碳纤维复合材料为415.2 HV,玻璃纤维复合材料为319.8HV。外加载荷对两种复合材料的磨损率均有显著影响,并随外加载荷的增大而增大。碳纤维增强环氧复合材料的耐磨性优于玻璃纤维增强环氧复合材料。
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