Pellicular resin-supported dimethyl sulfoxide: An effective catalyst in ‘three-phase’ reactions

E. Yaacoub, S. Bodrero, P. Le Perchec, A. Michel, M. Bert, A. Guyot
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Pellicular resins have been prepared from polypropylene spherical beads after successive peroxidation by ozone, grafting of poly(styrene-co-chloromethystyrene) by radical polymerization, and finally a chemical two-step modification, to yield anchored sulfoxide groups. Under three-phase catalysis conditions, pellicular resin sulfoxides,

—CH2SOCH3, display higher catalytic activity in alkylation reaction than conventional gel-type or macroporous resins carrying the same amount of sulfoxide groups. The catalytic activity of pellicular resin sulfoxides was found to depend on their composition; they were found to be more effective than the low-molecular dimethylsulfoxide analogue.

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膜状树脂负载的二甲基亚砜:三相反应的有效催化剂
以聚丙烯球珠为原料,经臭氧连续过氧化、自由基聚合接枝聚苯乙烯-共氯甲基苯乙烯,最后进行化学两步改性,得到固定亚砜基团,制备了膜状树脂。在三相催化条件下,膜状树脂亚砜(-CH2SOCH3)在烷基化反应中的催化活性高于携带相同数量亚砜基团的常规凝胶型或大孔树脂。发现膜状树脂亚砜的催化活性取决于其组成;它们被发现比低分子二甲亚砜类似物更有效。
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