Present Utilization Conditions of Waste Agricultural and Forestry Fiber in China

J. Jianchun
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In 2016, the amount of waste agricultural and forestry fibers is 2.02 billion tons in China. Among them, 1.078 billion tons belong to waste agricultural fibers and 0.924 billion tons belong to waste forestry fibers. Moreover, there is a big developing potential of agricultural and forestry fibers in China since the area of forest are quite big. There are 44.03 million hectares of suitable forest and 7.1 million hectares of non-stumpage forest. If 20% of these lands is used to grow energy plants, the production of biomass can reach 0.1 billion tons with the expectation that one hectare of land can produce 10 tons energy plants. Energy storage of these plants is equal to that of 50 million tons of standard coal. There are also 76.49 million hectares of marginal land resources. If 20% of these lands is used to grow energy plants, the production of biomass can reach 0.152 billion tons with the expectation that one hectare of land can produce 10 tons energy plants. Energy storage of these plants is equal to that of 76 million tons of standard coal [1-3].
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中国废弃农林纤维利用现状
2016年,中国废弃农林纤维量为20.2亿吨。其中,农业废弃纤维10.78亿吨,林业废弃纤维9.24亿吨。此外,中国的森林面积很大,农林业纤维的发展潜力很大。适林面积4403万公顷,非立木林面积710万公顷。如果这些土地的20%用于种植能源植物,生物质产量可达到1亿吨,预计每公顷土地可生产10吨能源植物。这些电厂的蓄能相当于5000万吨标准煤的蓄能。边际土地资源7649万公顷。如果这些土地的20%用于种植能源植物,生物质产量可达到1.52亿吨,预计每公顷土地可生产10吨能源植物。这些电厂的蓄能相当于7600万吨标准煤[1-3]。
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