SOLUTION OF THE PROBLEM OF FUEL COMBINATION IN MAINTENANCE

B. Tulaev, H. Viarshyna, J. Mirzaabdullaev, J. Khakimov
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Abstract

In article, the solution of problem of the combined use of fuel in operation is considered. It is shown that during the operation of the gasoline automobile engine the requirement to octane number of fuel changes depending on engine operation mode: at increase in rotary speed the required octane number of fuel decreases, and at increase in loading increase in octane number of fuel is necessary. The combined use of low-bracket gasoline with high-octane liquefied gas is given. The condition supporting necessary octane number of fuel on various modes for ensuring without detonation work and optimization of combustion procedure is defined. At all engine operating modes in operation on combined fuel, only a high-octane component should be supplied. To control the change in the ratio of the supplied components of the combined power system, it is necessary and sufficient to use any combination of the following parameters: – vacuum in the intake manifold; – is the engine speed; – is the degree of opening of the throttle valve of the carburetor, or others, which are functionally dependent on the above. As a result, the feasibility of choosing one or another option is determined by the design features of the fuel combination implementation system
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解决维修中燃油组合问题
本文对运行中燃料联用问题的解决进行了研究。结果表明,汽油汽车发动机在运行过程中,对燃油辛烷值的要求随发动机运行方式的不同而变化:转速增加时,燃油辛烷值要求降低;负荷增加时,燃油辛烷值要求增加。介绍了低阶汽油与高辛烷值液化气的组合使用。确定了各种模式下保证无爆震工作和优化燃烧过程所需辛烷值的条件。在使用混合燃料的所有发动机运行模式下,只应提供高辛烷值的部件。为了控制联合动力系统中供气部件比例的变化,使用以下参数的任何组合都是必要和充分的:——进气歧管中的真空;-为发动机转速;-是化油器节流阀的开度,或其他,其功能依赖于上述。因此,选择一种或另一种方案的可行性取决于燃料组合实施系统的设计特点
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