Individualized consideration and the growth of intra-regional trade in the East African community

T. Oketch, Abdikadir O Aden
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Abstract

The study sought to investigate the influence of individualized consideration of the Council of Ministerson the perceived growth of Intra-Regional Trade in the EAC. The research question for the study: Howdoes individualized consideration of the Council of Ministers influence the growth of Intra-RegionalTrade in the EAC? The study adopted positivism research philosophy and explanatory sequential mixed design and was anchored on the transformational leadership theory. Population for the study was 205Senior Trade Officers and Senior technical officers at the EAC headquarters. A sample size of 152 wasdrawn using random sampling technique. Data was collected using a structured questionnairecontaining open and closed ended questions, while interview guide was used for the technical officers.Data collected was coded, cleaned and analyzed using SPSS version 24 to obtain descriptive andinferential statistics. Results showed that the individualized consideration significantly influenced thegrowth of intra-regional trade in the EAC, R2=.366, F(1,121) = 69.786, p<.05; β =.561,t(7.868)=8.354, p<.05 leading to the rejection of the null hypothesis. Based on the findings, it wasconcluded that to enhance the growth of intra-regional trade, the council should be aware that theirindividualized consideration behavior enhances the growth of intra-regional trade. The studyrecommends for further research to understand the influence of the individualized consideration of theSummit members of the EAC on the growth of intra-regional trade.
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个别考虑和东非共同体区域内贸易的增长
这项研究试图调查部长理事会个别审议对东非共同体区域内贸易增长的影响。本研究的研究问题是:部长会议的个体化考量如何影响东亚经济共同体的区域内贸易增长?本研究采用实证主义研究哲学和解释性序贯混合设计,并以变革型领导理论为基础。是次研究的对象是205名选管会总部的高级贸易主任及高级技术主任。采用随机抽样技术抽取152个样本。数据收集使用结构化问卷,其中包含开放式和封闭式问题,而对技术人员使用访谈指南。收集的数据进行编码,清洗和分析,使用SPSS version 24获得描述性和推断性统计。结果表明,个体化考虑显著影响了东亚共同体区域内贸易的增长,R2=。366, F(1,121) = 69.786, p< 0.05;β = 0.561,t(7.868)=8.354, p<。05导致零假设被拒绝。在此基础上得出结论,为了促进区域内贸易的增长,理事会应该意识到他们的个性化考虑行为促进了区域内贸易的增长。本研究建议进一步研究,以了解东亚共同体首脑会议成员的个别考虑对区域内贸易增长的影响。
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