The quantum language of the microRNA gene and anti-cancer: with a dynamic computer simulation of human breast cancer drug resistance

Y. Fujii
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Precision medicine requires for treatments according to the personalized genetic and environmental diversities. In insights of the diversity, individual variation of drug sensitivity would be implied in many factors, one of them would be the microRNA (miRNA) gene. The drug resistance would also be related with alteration of miRNA genotype in the cancer cell via its administrated anticancer drug. Further, natural products as the nutraceuticals could also modulate miRNA expression and promote anticancer effects. In the case of foods, not only foods’ miRNAs but also nutrients and natural products could render changing the phenotype of cells by alteration of miRNA expression. The facts show that environmental quantum energy of therapeutic drugs and foods may have an important role for miRNA gene expression upon the cells to personalize biological reaction under pharmacokinetics, and the new pharmacokinetics may be required through miRNA response. In turn, drugs among individuals treated would be also affected by personal state of quantum energy in the miRNA genes, and the quantum language of miRNA would dynamically adjust re-position of the personalized health. On the contrary, miRNA could control protein expression or epigenetic traits both negatively and positively, or directly and indirectly in the transcription and translation processes. Dysregulation of miRNA induces human cancer. Further, long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) and circular RNA (circRNA) could also act together with miRNAs and would control protein gene expression with miRNA. Participating in cancer development and progression, lncRNAs and circRNAs would directly or indirectly regulate signalling pathways and proliferation processes via miRNA sponging, and function as miRNA reservoir or as binding protein scavengers. The pharmaceutical agents would affect these RNA gene regulators at first in a cell and in vivo. To elucidate new pharmacokinetics of agents, the miRNA-mRNA-lncRNA-circRNA network architecture should be investigated. Thus, we review lncRNA and circRNA functions in cancers. Then, quantum energy relation among miRNA-mRNA-lncRNA-circRNA is discussed. Further, as a sample of drug treatment-related with quantum language of miRNA, drug resistance of human breast cancer was dynamically simulated using the miRNA entangling target sorter (METS). Since we have proved that quantum characters among miRNAs is implicated in oncogenesis, experimental evidences reviewed and dynamic in silico simulation with METS suggested that quantum language of miRNAs may be a common factor through tumorigenesis, anti-cancer and drug resistance.
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microRNA基因的量子语言与抗癌:用动态计算机模拟人类乳腺癌耐药
精准医疗需要根据个性化的基因和环境多样性进行治疗。从多样性的角度来看,药物敏感性的个体差异可能隐含在许多因素中,其中之一就是microRNA (miRNA)基因。耐药也可能与给药后癌细胞miRNA基因型的改变有关。此外,天然产物作为营养保健品也可以调节miRNA的表达,促进抗癌作用。以食品为例,不仅是食品中的miRNA,营养物质和天然产物也可以通过改变miRNA的表达来改变细胞的表型。事实表明,治疗药物和食品的环境量子能量可能对miRNA基因表达对细胞在药代动力学下的个体化生物反应有重要作用,miRNA反应可能需要新的药代动力学。反过来,治疗个体之间的药物也会受到miRNA基因中量子能量的个人状态的影响,miRNA的量子语言会动态调整个性化健康的重新定位。相反,miRNA在转录和翻译过程中可以负向或正向、直接或间接地控制蛋白质表达或表观遗传性状。miRNA的失调诱导人类癌症。此外,长链非编码RNA (lncRNA)和环状RNA (circRNA)也可以与miRNA一起作用,通过miRNA控制蛋白基因的表达。lncRNAs和circRNAs参与癌症的发生和进展,通过miRNA海绵直接或间接调节信号通路和增殖过程,并发挥miRNA储存库或结合蛋白清除率的作用。药物首先在细胞内和体内作用于这些RNA基因调节因子。为了阐明药物的新药代动力学,需要研究miRNA-mRNA-lncRNA-circRNA网络结构。因此,我们回顾lncRNA和circRNA在癌症中的功能。然后讨论了miRNA-mRNA-lncRNA-circRNA之间的量子能量关系。此外,作为与miRNA量子语言相关的药物治疗样本,我们利用miRNA缠结靶分选器(METS)动态模拟了人乳腺癌的耐药性。由于我们已经证明了mirna之间的量子特性与肿瘤发生有关,因此回顾了实验证据并使用METS进行了动态硅模拟,表明mirna的量子语言可能是肿瘤发生,抗癌和耐药的共同因素。
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