Common Non-Neurological Medical Complications in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients

M. Hossain, M. Hannan, P. Biswas, M. Jahan, Mam Khan
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Abstract

Ischemic stroke patients suffer from different complications among which nonneurological medical complications are common along with stroke related neurological complications. This observational study was aimed to find out these non-neurological common medical complications of acute ischemic stroke patients admitted in hospital in this country. This study was conducted by every day observation of acute ischemic stroke patients admitted in the hospital. Medical complications were diagnosed on the basis of clinical features and laboratory findings. In acute ischemic stroke patients, development of medical complications is more common (60%). Among them infective complications were found more than non-infective complications. Urinary tract infections (17.8%), respiratory tract infection (17.8%), mixed complications (13.3%) were found commoner than other complications. Length of hospital stay (LOHS) was prolonged in those patients who developed these complications. These complications play a vital role in outcome of the patients. Bangladesh Journal of Neuroscience 2017; Vol.  33 (1): 13-17
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急性缺血性脑卒中患者常见的非神经系统并发症
缺血性脑卒中患者存在不同的并发症,其中非神经内科并发症与脑卒中相关的神经系统并发症较为常见。本观察性研究旨在了解我国住院急性缺血性脑卒中患者的这些非神经系统常见并发症。本研究通过对住院的急性缺血性脑卒中患者进行日常观察。根据临床特征和实验室检查结果诊断医学并发症。在急性缺血性脑卒中患者中,医疗并发症的发展更为常见(60%)。其中感染性并发症多于非感染性并发症。泌尿道感染(17.8%)、呼吸道感染(17.8%)、混合并发症(13.3%)较其他并发症多见。出现这些并发症的患者住院时间(LOHS)延长。这些并发症对患者的预后起着至关重要的作用。孟加拉国神经科学杂志2017;Vol. 33 (1): 13-17
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