Sustainability Analysis of Tourism in India: Data Envelopment Analysis Approach

Surender Kumar
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Intherecentpast,understandingandpracticeofsustainabilityintourismarebecomingincreasingly important tobothacademiciansand tourismplanners. In the last twodecades, theattainmentof sustainabledevelopmentandtheprotectionoftouristicassetshavebeenattheforefrontofcentral policyissuesinglobaltourismdevelopment.Inadditiontosocialandeconomicimpactoftourism, overuseofnaturalresourcesandclimatechangeareleadingtotheimportanceofdriveforsustainable tourism development. Consequently, there is a growing research interest in investigating the performanceofcountries,especiallyintermsofenvironmentalefficiency.Inthisarticle,theauthors haveempiricallyexploredsocio-economicefficiencyofthetoptenperformingcountriesandIndia. Theirbasiccontentissummarised,alongwiththemajorfindings.Inthisway,bothmeasurementof countries’performanceandthenonparametricapproachofDEAhavebeengivendeservedattention. Tourismbenchmarkingandtheassessmentoftourismmanagementperformancesareacrucialand challengingtaskinthedirectionofevaluatingtourismsustainabilityandreshapingtourismactivities. Theproposedefficiencyassessmentprocedureisbasedondataenvelopmentanalysis(DEA).DEAis amethodologyforevaluatingtherelativeefficiencywhenfacingmultipleinputandoutput.Although themethodologyisextremelyversatile,forthesakeofexemplification,inthisarticleitisappliedto theevaluationandcomparisonofsustainabletourismmanagementofIndia. KEywoRDS Data Envelopment Analysis, Economic, Efficiency, Environment, Social, Sustainable Tourism
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印度旅游业的可持续性分析:数据包络分析法
Intherecentpast,understandingandpracticeofsustainabilityintourismarebecomingincreasingly重要的tobothacademiciansand tourismplanners。>在>最后> twodecades, > theattainmentof sustainabledevelopmentandtheprotectionoftouristicassetshavebeenattheforefrontofcentral policyissuesinglobaltourismdevelopment。Inadditiontosocialandeconomicimpactoftourism, overuseofnaturalresourcesandclimatechangeareleadingtotheimportanceofdriveforsustainable旅游发展。因此,对这一问题的研究越来越有兴趣performanceofcountries,especiallyintermsofenvironmentalefficiency。Inthisarticle,theauthors haveempiricallyexploredsocio-economicefficiencyofthetoptenperformingcountriesandIndia。Theirbasiccontentissummarised,alongwiththemajorfindings。Inthisway,bothmeasurementof国家的performanceandthenonparametricapproachofDEAhavebeengivendeservedattention。Tourismbenchmarkingandtheassessmentoftourismmanagementperformancesareacrucialand challengingtaskinthedirectionofevaluatingtourismsustainabilityandreshapingtourismactivities。Theproposedefficiencyassessmentprocedureisbasedondataenvelopmentanalysis(DEA)。DEAis amethodologyforevaluatingtherelativeefficiencywhenfacingmultipleinputandoutput。Although themethodologyisextremelyversatile,forthesakeofexemplification,inthisarticleitisappliedto theevaluationandcomparisonofsustainabletourismmanagementofIndia。关键词:数据包络分析经济效率环境社会可持续旅游
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