Mechanistic Aspects of the Formation of Hydrocarbons and Alcohols from CO Hydrogenation

IF 9.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Catalysis Reviews-Science and Engineering Pub Date : 1993-02-01 DOI:10.1080/01614949308013907
J. Hindermann, G. Hutchings, A. Kiennemann
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引用次数: 277

Abstract

Abstract In 1973 the oil crisis prompted considerable world interest in the production of synfuels which, as a result, led to the development of the Mobil Methanol to Gasoline Process [1] and more recently to the Shell Middle Distillate Process [2]. Synfuels have been a subject of both scientific and political interest for most of the 20th century. With the recent Gulf crisis, which has resulted in a surge in crude oil prices, it is clear that the search to find economic alternatives to the use of petroleum as an energy source will continue. This observation is based on the fact that the world reserves of coal and natural gas far exceed those of oil, and this fact alone implies that the conversion of coal and natural gas to transportation fuels is almost certain to become more widespread within the next 20 years.
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一氧化碳加氢生成碳氢化合物和醇的机理研究
1973年的石油危机引起了全世界对合成燃料生产的极大兴趣,这导致了美孚甲醇制汽油工艺的发展[1],以及最近壳牌中间馏分工艺的发展[2]。在20世纪的大部分时间里,合成燃料一直是科学和政治关注的主题。由于最近的海湾危机导致原油价格飙升,很明显,寻找石油作为能源的经济替代品的努力将继续下去。这一观察是基于这样一个事实,即世界上煤和天然气的储量远远超过石油的储量,而这一事实本身就意味着,在今后20年内,煤和天然气转化为运输燃料几乎肯定会变得更加普遍。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
22.30
自引率
2.80%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Catalysis Reviews is dedicated to fostering interdisciplinary perspectives in catalytic science and engineering, catering to a global audience of industrial and academic researchers. This journal serves as a bridge between the realms of heterogeneous, homogeneous, and bio-catalysis, providing a crucial and critical evaluation of the current state of catalytic science and engineering. Published topics encompass advances in technology and theory, engineering and chemical aspects of catalytic reactions, reactor design, computer models, analytical tools, and statistical evaluations.
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