A demonstration of SQLVM: performance isolation in multi-tenant relational database-as-a-service

Vivek R. Narasayya, Sudipto Das, M. Syamala, B. Chandramouli, S. Chaudhuri
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引用次数: 74

Abstract

Sharing resources of a single database server among multiple tenants is common in multi-tenant Database-as-a-Service providers, such as Microsoft SQL Azure. Multi-tenancy enables cost reduction for the cloud service provider which it can pass on as savings to the tenants. However, resource sharing can adversely affect a tenant's performance due to other tenants' workloads contending for shared resources. Service providers today do not provide any assurances to a tenant in terms of isolating its performance from other co-located tenants. SQLVM, a project at Microsoft Research, is an abstraction for performance isolation which is built on a promise of reserving key database server resources, such as CPU, I/O and memory, for each tenant. The key challenge is in supporting this abstraction within a RDBMS without statically allocating resources to tenants, while ensuring low overheads and scaling to large numbers of tenants. This demonstration will show how SQLVM can effectively isolate a tenant's performance from other tenant workloads co-located at the same database server. Our demonstration will use various scripted scenarios and a data collection and visualization framework to illustrate performance isolation using SQLVM.
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SQLVM:多租户关系数据库即服务中的性能隔离演示
在多租户数据库即服务(database -as-a- service)提供商(如Microsoft SQL Azure)中,在多个租户之间共享单个数据库服务器的资源很常见。多租户可以降低云服务提供商的成本,并将其作为节省转嫁给租户。但是,资源共享可能会对租户的性能产生不利影响,因为其他租户的工作负载会争夺共享资源。目前,服务提供商不向租户提供任何保证,将其性能与其他共址租户隔离开来。SQLVM是微软研究院的一个项目,是性能隔离的抽象,它建立在为每个租户保留关键数据库服务器资源(如CPU、I/O和内存)的承诺之上。关键的挑战是在不向租户静态分配资源的情况下在RDBMS中支持这种抽象,同时确保低开销并可扩展到大量租户。此演示将展示SQLVM如何有效地将租户的性能与位于同一数据库服务器上的其他租户工作负载隔离开来。我们的演示将使用各种脚本场景以及数据收集和可视化框架来说明使用SQLVM进行性能隔离。
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