The Use of Cartoons in Developing Awareness of Environmental Protection from Pollution among Students with Learning Disabilities

IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES International Journal of Education in Mathematics Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-06-09 DOI:10.46328/ijemst.3520
B. Hamadneh, T. Alqarni
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Abstract

Environmental awareness has become an urgent and indispensable necessity to protect the environment from risks and threats. Therefore, this study aimed to reveal the effectiveness of using cartoons in developing awareness of protecting the environment from pollution among students with learning disabilities. The study adopted the true experimental method by taking a simple random sample consisting of 33 students with learning disabilities in the elementary stage in the age group (9-12) years in Najran region in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The researchers prepared an attitude test, consisting of ten multiple-choice questions to measure the study sample's awareness of protecting the environment from pollution. The test was applied before and after the treatment on the control and experimental groups. Also, it was applied as a delayed test on the experimental group only. The results showed statistically significant differences in the post-test of awareness of environmental protection from pollution for the experimental group who studied using cartoons. In addition, there were no statistically significant differences between the post and delayed test of the scores of the experimental group on the environmental protection awareness test from pollution. The study recommended urging teachers of learning disabilities to use cartoons to deepen environmental knowledge among students with learning disabilities. Also, students with learning disabilities should be motivated to contribute and participate individually and collectively in protecting the environment, preserving its resources, and reducing potential environmental risks from environmentally unsound behaviors. Finally, the study suggests conducting more future studies examining the effectiveness of cartoons in developing different environmental education concepts.
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运用卡通培养学习障碍学生的环保意识
环保意识已经成为保护环境免受风险和威胁的迫切和不可或缺的必要条件。因此,本研究旨在揭示卡通在培养学习障碍学生保护环境免受污染意识方面的有效性。本研究采用真正的实验方法,在沙特阿拉伯王国纳吉兰地区选取33名9-12岁的小学阶段学习障碍学生作为简单随机样本。研究人员准备了一份态度测试,包括十个选择题,以衡量研究样本保护环境免受污染的意识。在治疗前后分别对对照组和试验组进行测试。同时,仅对实验组进行延迟试验。结果显示,使用动画片学习的实验组在环境保护意识方面存在统计学上的显著差异。此外,实验组在污染环境保护意识测试中,后测与延迟测的得分差异无统计学意义。该研究建议敦促有学习障碍的教师使用漫画来加深有学习障碍学生的环境知识。此外,应该鼓励有学习障碍的学生个人或集体地为保护环境、保护其资源和减少环境不良行为带来的潜在环境风险做出贡献和参与。最后,该研究建议进行更多的未来研究,以检验卡通在发展不同环境教育概念方面的有效性。
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