CP-FTMW SPECTROSCOPY OF 2-CYANOACETIC ACID

Erika Johnson, J. Alonso, S. Mata, L. Kolesniková, I. Léon, S. Shipman
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Abstract

2-Cyanoacetic acid (m.p. 67-73 ◦C), a molecule with astrochemical significance and structural similarities to glycinea has been transferred into the gas phase by heating and supersonic expansion. Possible conformational relaxation paths were explored by using different buffer gases such as neon, argon, and helium. Rotational constants were found using chirped-pulse Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy (CP-FTMW). 2-Cyanoacetic acid possesses one 14N nucleus with a nuclear quadrupole moment, giving rise to a complex hyperfine structure. To assist with spectral fitting, Autofitb was used. One stable conformer of the monomer and its complex with a water molecule have been identified on the basis of the experimental rotational constants in conjunction with DFT and ab initio predictions.
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2-氰乙酸的Cp-ftmw光谱
2-氰乙酸(m.p. 67-73◦C),一种具有天体化学意义的分子,结构与甘氨酸相似,通过加热和超音速膨胀转移到气相。利用不同的缓冲气体,如氖、氩和氦,探索了可能的构象弛豫路径。利用啁啾脉冲傅里叶变换微波光谱(CP-FTMW)计算了旋转常数。2-氰乙酸具有一个具有核四极矩的14N原子核,具有复杂的超精细结构。为了辅助光谱拟合,使用了Autofitb。根据实验旋转常数,结合DFT和从头算预测,确定了单体及其与水分子配合物的一个稳定的构象。
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