Comparison of the Educational Effect upon Myopia Prevention and Treatment between Video Demonstration and Traditional Teaching.

眼科学报 Pub Date : 2015-06-11 DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1000-4432.2015.02.005

Yunkai Lu, Yangfeng Guo, Hongxing Diao, Xiaosong Liang, Jin-ping Lu, Yang-fa Zeng

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

PURPOSE To compare the education effect of video demonstrations and conventional teaching on the prevention and control of myopia. METHODS Eighty students were randomly divided into an experimental (n = 40) and a control (n = 40) group, and each group was split into two classes of 40 students. The students in the experimental group attended classes mainly based on video demonstration and those in the control group received conventional teaching. All students then undertook a test and the examination scores were statistically compared between the two groups. RESULTS The educational background, age, and gender did not differ between the two groups (all P > 0.05). The experimental group had a mean test score of 8.25 ± 1.45, which was slightly lower than the mean of 8.58 ± 1.11 in the control group, but the difference was not statistically significant (t = -1.589, P = 0.114). CONCLUSION The educational effect of video demonstrations was almost identical to that of traditional teaching. In addition, video classes reduced the training time and financial costs, indicating that they deserve widespread application.

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视频示范与传统教学对近视防治教育效果的比较

目的比较视频示范与常规教学对近视防治的教育效果。方法80名学生随机分为试验组(n = 40)和对照组(n = 40)，每组分为2个班，每班40人。实验组以视频演示为主，对照组以常规教学为主。然后，所有学生都进行了测试，并对两组学生的考试成绩进行了统计比较。结果两组患者的学历、年龄、性别差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。实验组的平均测试得分为8.25±1.45，略低于对照组的8.58±1.11，但差异无统计学意义(t = -1.589, P = 0.114)。结论视频演示的教学效果与传统教学效果基本一致。此外，视频课程减少了培训时间和财务成本，值得广泛应用。

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来源期刊

眼科学报

自引率

0.00%

发文量

1312

期刊介绍： Eye science was founded in 1985. It is a national medical journal supervised by the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, sponsored by Sun Yat-sen University, and hosted by Sun Yat-sen University Zhongshan Eye Center (in October 2020, it was changed from a quarterly to a monthly, with the publication number: ISSN: 1000-4432; CN: 44-1119/R). It is edited by Ge Jian, former dean of Sun Yat-sen University Zhongshan Eye Center, Liu Yizhi, director and dean of Sun Yat-sen University Zhongshan Eye Center, and Lin Haotian, deputy director of Sun Yat-sen University Zhongshan Eye Center, as executive editor. It mainly reports on new developments and trends in the field of ophthalmology at home and abroad, focusing on basic research in ophthalmology, clinical experience, and theoretical knowledge and technical operations related to epidemiology. It has been included in important databases at home and abroad, such as Chemical Abstract (CA), China Journal Full-text Database (CNKI), China Core Journals (Selection) Database (Wanfang), and Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP).