Incidental Discovery of a Cardiac Thrombus Mimicking a Right Atrial Myxoma in a Young Female Patient – A Case Report

IF 0.8 Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Journal Of Cardiovascular Emergencies Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.2478/jce-2023-0001
M. Oltean, B. Caloian, D. Irimie, D. Pop
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Abstract

Abstract Introduction Cardiac masses are at the attention of health specialists since the development of echocardiography. Even though imaging is an excellent tool for diagnosis, the clinical presentation, risk factors, and hemodynamic status of the patients are important in establishing the diagnosis and subsequent management. The purpose of this presentation is to assess the difficulty of diagnosis in the case of an intracardiac mass and its therapeutic management. Case report A 29-year-old female with paresthesia in the left arm and a systolic tricuspid murmur underwent echocardiography, which revealed a mass of 35/20 mm in the right atrium. Due to the high embolic risk, the patient was referred to the cardiac surgery department and underwent surgical removal of the cardiac mass, which presented the macroscopical aspect of a myxoma. However, the histopathological examination revealed a right atrial thrombus. Conclusion Right heart thrombi represent a challenging diagnosis that involves a multidisciplinary team for the diagnosis and treatment of the patient.
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偶然发现的心脏血栓模拟右心房黏液瘤的年轻女性患者- 1例报告
自超声心动图发展以来,心脏肿块一直受到卫生专家的关注。尽管影像学是一种很好的诊断工具,但患者的临床表现、危险因素和血流动力学状态对于确定诊断和后续治疗也很重要。本报告的目的是评估在心脏内肿块的情况下诊断的困难及其治疗管理。病例报告一名29岁女性,左臂感觉异常,收缩期三尖瓣杂音,超声心动图显示右心房肿块35/20 mm。由于栓塞风险高,患者转至心脏外科,手术切除心脏肿块,呈现黏液瘤的宏观表现。然而,组织病理学检查显示右心房血栓。结论右心血栓是一种具有挑战性的诊断,涉及多学科团队对患者的诊断和治疗。
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