A note on the equation of heat transfer

L.S. Wang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Liquids with properties βpv/cp ⪡ 1 and p2vκ/cpT ⪡ 1 are defined as “incompressible liquids”. The compression work in motion of incompressible liquid is negligibly small. The change in the internal energy of incompressible liquids with respect to the temperature is, however, proportional to cp. Motions of perfect gases in open systems under appropriate conditions and in closed systems with no net heat addition (or removal) are prescribed by the energy equation with cp as the appropriate specific heat. Otherwise, either no reduction is possible or both cp and cv may become the appropriate specific heats in the energy equation.

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关于传热方程的注解
具有βpv/cp⪡1和p2vκ/cpT⪡1性质的液体被定义为“不可压缩液体”。不可压缩液体的运动压缩功小得可以忽略不计。然而,不可压缩液体的内能相对于温度的变化与cp成正比。在适当条件下的开放系统和在没有净热量增加(或减少)的封闭系统中,完美气体的运动由能量方程规定,以cp作为适当的比热。否则,要么不可能还原,要么cp和cv都可能成为能量方程中合适的比热。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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