Detonation-induced transformation of graphite to hexagonal diamond

E. Stavrou, M. Bagge-Hansen, J. Hammons, M. Nielsen, B. Steele, Penghao Xiao, M. Kroonblawd, Matthew D. Nelms, W. L. Shaw, Will P. Bassett, S. Bastea, L. Lauderbach, R. Hodgin, Nicholas A. Perez-Marty, Saransh Singh, P. Das, Yuelin Li, Adam W Schuman, N. Sinclair, K. Fezzaa, A. Deriy, L. Leininger, T. Willey
{"title":"Detonation-induced transformation of graphite to hexagonal diamond","authors":"E. Stavrou, M. Bagge-Hansen, J. Hammons, M. Nielsen, B. Steele, Penghao Xiao, M. Kroonblawd, Matthew D. Nelms, W. L. Shaw, Will P. Bassett, S. Bastea, L. Lauderbach, R. Hodgin, Nicholas A. Perez-Marty, Saransh Singh, P. Das, Yuelin Li, Adam W Schuman, N. Sinclair, K. Fezzaa, A. Deriy, L. Leininger, T. Willey","doi":"10.1103/PHYSREVB.102.104116","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We explore the structural evolution of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) under detonation-induced shock conditions using in situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction in the ns timescale. We observe the formation of hexagonal diamond (lonsdaleite) at pressures above 50 GPa, in qualitative agreement with recent gas gun experiments. First-principles density functional calculations reveal that under uniaxial compression, the energy barrier for the transition toward hexagonal diamond is lower than that for cubic diamond. Finally, no indication of cubic diamond formation was observed up to $g70$ GPa.","PeriodicalId":9375,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the American Physical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of the American Physical Society","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVB.102.104116","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5

Abstract

We explore the structural evolution of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) under detonation-induced shock conditions using in situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction in the ns timescale. We observe the formation of hexagonal diamond (lonsdaleite) at pressures above 50 GPa, in qualitative agreement with recent gas gun experiments. First-principles density functional calculations reveal that under uniaxial compression, the energy barrier for the transition toward hexagonal diamond is lower than that for cubic diamond. Finally, no indication of cubic diamond formation was observed up to $g70$ GPa.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
爆轰诱导石墨向六边形金刚石的转变
利用同步x射线衍射在ns时间尺度上研究了高取向热解石墨(HOPG)在爆震条件下的结构演变。我们观察到六角形金刚石(lonsdaleite)在高于50 GPa的压力下的形成,与最近的气枪实验在定性上一致。第一性原理密度泛函计算表明,在单轴压缩下,向六边形金刚石过渡的能量势垒低于立方金刚石。最后,在GPa高达70美元时,没有观测到立方金刚石地层的迹象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Molecular Simulation and Spectroscopy of a Strong Multipolar Fluid Investigation antiviral effects of cold atmospheric plasma Impact of Spectral Photon Sorting in Large-Scale Neutrino Detectors Design and Construction of Electronics for Measuring Superconducting-to-Normal State Switching Statistics of a Josephson Junction Coupling of fully symmetric As phonon to magnetism in iron based superconductors
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1