Susceptibility to Antiseptics of Clinical Isolates of Enterococcus species and Staphylococcus aureus

M. Sasatsu, H. Kazama, H. Hamashima, T. Arai
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Abstract

The susceptibility to antiseptics and intercalating dyes was determinedfor 103 clinical isolates of Enterococcus species, 42 isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and 49 isolates of methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). Twelve antiseptic-resistant strains were detected among the isolates of MRSA but none were found among the isolates of MSSA and. Enterococcus. Two and ten of the antiseptic-resistant strains of MRSA were resistant to triclosan and ethidium bromide, respectively. The tested strains of MSSA were more sensitive to antiseptics and intercalating dyes than were the strains of MRSA and Enterococcus. The susceptibility to antiseptics and intercalatng dyes of Enterococcus spp. was similiar to that of MRSA. These results suggest that the Enterococcus spp. might therefore survive in a manner similar to that of MRSA under normal hospital conditions.
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临床分离的肠球菌和金黄色葡萄球菌对防腐剂的敏感性
对103株肠球菌、42株耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)和49株甲氧西林敏感金黄色葡萄球菌(MSSA)进行了抗菌药物和嵌入染料的敏感性测定。在MRSA分离株中检测到12株耐药菌株,而在MSSA和MSSA分离株中未发现耐药菌株。肠球菌。MRSA耐药菌株中分别有2株和10株对三氯生和溴化乙锭耐药。MSSA对防腐剂和插层染料的敏感性高于MRSA和肠球菌。肠球菌对防腐剂和插层染料的敏感性与MRSA相似。这些结果表明,在正常的医院条件下,肠球菌可能以类似于MRSA的方式存活。
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