Allocating resource on multiple user basis in OFDMA systems by using regenerative algorithm

S. Swaminathan, N. R. Raajan
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The main objective of our paper is to increase the throughput and fairness index and to decrease the power level. At most prioroty is to Provide very high data rate and coverage in forth co ming generation wireless networks. We propose regenerative algorithm in order to avoid work load balancing in memory. Joint al-location of resources using Auction-based algorithms, namely profiles of power at the source node as well as relay nodes and hence subcarrier assignment profile for multiple users amplify and forward orthogonal frequency division multiple access systems. It is based on either the marginal or relative marginal increase of data rate uing the subcarrier, each user is said to submit a bid and this acts as the base for the first algorithm which is based on sequential single item auction. The first bidding techniques is said to maximize the sum data rate While the second bidding strategy is said to maximize the index of fairness. In the dual cases, the user who submits the highest bid is assigned with the subcarrier. The algorithm is said to proceed in a sequential fashion while and until all subcarriers are left assigned. In order that reducing the synchronized interactions between the base-station and the users, here proposed is a one-shot auction algorithm, where each user submits bids for all subcarriers only once based on the Shapley value, a familiar cooperative-game theoretic concept. Depending on an estimation of the Shapley value, the user is said to evaluate each subcarrier. Based on the bids submitted and by using an iterative algorithm that enhances the fairness index, the subcarriers are assigned. To evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithms, hroughput and fairness indices are used. In order to reduce workload balance in the sensor memory, here proposed is a regenerative algorithm, where each user's data need to be stored in the memory. Numerical results are used to show the merits of each algorithm.
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基于再生算法的OFDMA系统多用户资源分配
本文的主要目标是提高吞吐量和公平性指标,降低功耗。在下一代无线网络中,最优先考虑的是提供非常高的数据速率和覆盖范围。为了避免工作负载在内存中平衡,我们提出了再生算法。利用基于拍卖的算法对资源进行联合定位,即源节点和中继节点的功率分布,从而实现多用户放大和转发正交频分多址系统的子载波分配分布。它基于使用子载波的数据速率的边际或相对边际增长,每个用户都被称为提交一个出价,这作为基于顺序单项目拍卖的第一种算法的基础。第一种投标技术被称为最大化数据速率总和,而第二种投标策略被称为最大化公平性指数。在这两种情况下,出价最高的用户被分配给子运营商。该算法以顺序方式进行,直到所有子载波都被分配。为了减少基站与用户之间的同步交互,本文提出了一种基于Shapley值(一种常见的合作博弈论概念)的单次竞价算法,即每个用户只对所有子载波提交一次竞价。根据Shapley值的估计,用户被称为评估每个子载波。基于所提交的投标,采用提高公平性指数的迭代算法,分配子载波。为了评估所提出算法的性能,使用了吞吐量和公平性指标。为了减少传感器内存中的工作负载平衡,本文提出了一种再生算法,其中每个用户的数据都需要存储在内存中。数值结果显示了每种算法的优点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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