Constructions of Moral Values in Reader Comments of the Samantha Sex Robot Discourse in East African Newspapers

J. Njuguna
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Abstract

Although artificial intelligence (ai) has been touted as revolutionary, this technology has sparked ethical concerns, with man accused of attempting to create a ‘play God’ with it. While creators of sex robots have been hailed for reigniting sexual relationships, they have received flack in equal measure for their apparent moral absurdity. From a Christian values perspective, this study interrogates how the Samantha sex robot invention was framed in 129 online reader comments in two East African newspapers – The Standard and The Daily Monitor. Findings showed that comments fell under the value themes of ‘family bond’, ‘compromised conscience’, and ‘apocalypse’. While a few positioned sex robots as a panacea to domestic instability, the majority opinion viewed the robots as ‘destroyers’ of the God-ordained family unit and tools of dehumanizing women, and thus morally contradictory to Christian teachings. Justifying sex robots was considered to be ‘negotiating’ or ‘rationalizing’ with established Christian values and therefore ‘rebelling against God’. Man’s extremity with the creation and use of sex robots sparked predictions of a self-fulfilling prophecy of his extermination for inciting the wrath of God. The preservation of culture also underpinned the ethical evaluations of robots by some commenters.
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东非报纸中萨曼莎性机器人话语的读者评论中的道德价值建构
尽管人工智能(ai)被吹捧为革命性的技术,但这项技术引发了伦理问题,有人指责人类试图用它创造一个“扮演上帝”。虽然性爱机器人的创造者因重新点燃性关系而受到称赞,但他们也因其明显的道德荒谬而受到同样程度的抨击。从基督教价值观的角度来看,这项研究询问了萨曼莎性爱机器人的发明是如何在两家东非报纸——《标准报》和《每日监测报》的129条在线读者评论中被框框起来的。调查结果显示,这些评论的价值主题分别是“家庭纽带”、“良心妥协”和“天启”。虽然少数人认为性爱机器人是解决家庭不稳定的灵丹妙药,但大多数人认为机器人是上帝所命定的家庭单位的“破坏者”,是使女性失去人性的工具,因此在道德上与基督教教义相矛盾。为性爱机器人辩护被认为是在与已确立的基督教价值观“谈判”或“合理化”,因此是“背叛上帝”。人类在创造和使用性爱机器人方面的极端行为引发了一种自我实现的预言,即人类将因激起上帝的愤怒而灭绝。文化的保护也支持了一些评论者对机器人的道德评价。
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