Social capital and health micro-insurance uptake by the informal sector workers in Kenya

J. Magambo, B. Warue, L. Mbugua, Dominic Mwenja
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Abstract

This paper focuses on social capital as a determinant of health micro insurance uptake by informalsector workers in eight regions (Lake, North Rift, Central, Pwani, South Eastern, Frontier counties,Narok-Kajiado and Nairobi) in Kenya. Further moderating effects of mobile telephone technology wasexplored to find out its influence on the health micro insurance uptake. The study target populationcomprised 7,399,347 micro and small enterprises while sample size of 1,387 was selected out of thepopulation using stratified sampling technique. Social capital was found positive and significant (pvalue<0.05)  in relation to health micro insurance uptake. The mobile telephone technology was found positiveand significant (p-value< 0.05) in seven regions while Nairobi region, it was found to benegative and insignificant (p- value=0.123). The study found that social capital is an important factorto consider when selling micro insurance products.
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肯尼亚非正规部门工人的社会资本和小额医疗保险
本文重点研究了社会资本对肯尼亚8个地区(Lake、North Rift、Central、Pwani、South Eastern、Frontier县、Narok-和Nairobi)非正规部门工人健康微保险吸收的决定因素。进一步探讨移动电话技术的调节作用,以找出其对健康微保险吸收的影响。研究对象包括7399347家微型和小型企业,采用分层抽样技术从总体中选取1387家样本量。社会资本对健康小额保险吸收呈显著正相关(p值<0.05)。移动电话技术在7个地区呈显著正相关(p值< 0.05),而内罗毕地区呈显著负相关(p值=0.123)。研究发现,社会资本是销售小额保险产品时需要考虑的重要因素。
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