NON-CON NON-CONTACT POINT MEASURING EQUIPMEN T MEASURING EQUIPMENT FOR ROBO T FOR ROBOTIC SYSTEMS OF AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY

J. Khollhujayev, N. Abdukarimov, J. Mavlonov, N. Abdivahidova
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Abstract

The non-contact measurement method development is caused by the need for precise measurement and elimination of an operator’s errors. The purpose of the atticle research is to develop a reliable small scale prototype model of non-contact point measuring system. The mathematical model of robotic articulated arm has been developed to analyze the forward kinematics. Then, the prototype model of a robotic arm and laser-sensor mounted technique have been developed to take the measurements. The idea was derived from the coordinate measuring machine working principle, that puts the tip or tool center point in the known position with necessary precision. Most of the production engineers rely on the measurement data obtained from the CMMs. Most of the CMMs used in Uzbekistan are mainly contact based CMMs that have a number of disadvantages, i.e. a liitle inspection time. Also, the ergonomics and redundancy of the CMMs body frame are not acceptable. The surfaces of a vehicle body frame are designed in the free forms to give better aerodynamics and smaller resistance coefficients that result in difficult shapes that is not possible to reach easily with the ordinary CMM. The scientifically-developed robotic arm based on the non-contact CMM helps to cope with this issues
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汽车工业机器人系统用非接触式点测量设备
非接触式测量方法的发展是由于需要精确测量和消除操作人员的误差。本文研究的目的是建立一个可靠的小尺寸非接触点测量系统的原型模型。建立了机器人关节臂的数学模型,对其进行正运动学分析。然后,开发了机械臂的原型模型和安装激光传感器的技术来进行测量。该思想来源于三坐标测量机的工作原理,即以必要的精度将针尖或刀具中心点置于已知位置。大多数生产工程师依赖于从三坐标测量机获得的测量数据。乌兹别克斯坦使用的大多数三坐标测量机主要是接触式三坐标测量机,有许多缺点,即检查时间短。此外,人体工程学和冗余的三坐标测量机的身体框架是不可接受的。车身框架的表面以自由形式设计,以提供更好的空气动力学和更小的阻力系数,从而产生难以用普通三坐标测量机轻松达到的形状。科学开发的基于非接触式三坐标测量机的机械臂有助于解决这一问题
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