CNN-based Super-resolution Reconstruction for Traffic Sign Detection

Fan Wang, Jianqi Shi, Xuan Tang, Jielong Guo, Peidong Liang, Yuanzhi Feng
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Abstract

Automatic identification for traffic signs is an important part of intelligent driving and traffic safety. Deep learning has already made a great achievement in traffic sign detection. However, the camera on a car may capture a low resolution and blurry image in certain environments, which make it inaccurate for traffic sign detection. Therefore, we propose a method based on image super-resolution reconstruction for improving the detection rate of traffic signs. Firstly, a low-resolution image is transformed by CNN-based super-resolution network into a high-resolution one. Then, to meet the requirements of on-line processing, we use the generated super-resolution image as input for the detection network with 16 filters in this layer. At last, we separately trained two CNNs for super-resolution reconstruction and traffic sign detection, which reduce the processing time. Experimental results demonstrate that our model can achieve better performance than the existing methods for traffic sign detection.
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基于cnn的交通标志检测超分辨率重建
交通标志自动识别是智能驾驶和交通安全的重要组成部分。深度学习在交通标志检测方面已经取得了很大的成就。然而,在某些环境下,汽车上的摄像头可能会捕捉到低分辨率和模糊的图像,这使得它对交通标志的检测不准确。因此,我们提出了一种基于图像超分辨率重建的方法来提高交通标志的检测率。首先,利用基于cnn的超分辨率网络将低分辨率图像转换为高分辨率图像。然后,为了满足在线处理的要求,我们将生成的超分辨率图像作为该层16个滤波器的检测网络的输入。最后,我们分别训练了两个cnn进行超分辨率重建和交通标志检测,减少了处理时间。实验结果表明,该模型比现有的交通标志检测方法具有更好的性能。
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