Methylbutynol: a new and simple diagnostic tool for acidic and basic sites of solids

H. Lauron-Pernot *, F. Luck, J.M. Popa
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引用次数: 136

Abstract

In order to characterize acid-base properties of a material surface under gas-phase reaction conditions, a new test reaction has been investigated. We have shown that 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-oĺundergoes dehydration over solid acid materials and gives acetone and acetylene over solid basic materials. These reactions are very sensitive to the usual modifications that can occur during catalyst preparation. Production of 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butanone seems to be characteristic of amphoteric catalysts possessing acid-base ion pairs.

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甲基丁醇:一个新的和简单的诊断工具,酸性和碱性的固体
为了表征气相反应条件下材料表面的酸碱性质,研究了一种新的测试反应。我们已经证明2-methyl-3-butyn-2-oĺundergoes在固体酸性物质上脱水,在固体碱性物质上得到丙酮和乙炔。这些反应对催化剂制备过程中通常发生的修饰非常敏感。3-羟基-3-甲基-2-丁酮的生成似乎是具有酸碱离子对的两性催化剂的特征。
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