Effect of Feeding Non-Conventional Energy on Productive Performance of Rahmani Lambs.

A. Mahrous, H. Hassanien, A. Fayed., Y. Hafez
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Abstract

This study was conducted to assay the using of nonconventional energy sources on chemical composition, digestibility coefficients, cell wall constituents, nutritive value and productive performance of growing Rahmani lambs. Twelve Rahmani lambs with average body weight 22.60±0.20 kg and 4 months old were used in this study for 120 days. Lambs were distributed into two similar groups (6 lambs each) and randomly assigned to two experimental rations. The two respective rations composed of R1 (control) contained 60% concentrate feed mixture (CFM)+40% rice straws(RS). While, R2 consisted of 55% CFM + 40% RS + 5% corn steep liquor (CSL).The digestibility and nutritive values of experimental rations were determined using six adult Rahmani rams. Rumen liquor and blood samples were collected at the end of collection period. The results showed that nutrient digestibility and feeding values were higher (P<0.05) for rations R2. The highest values of TDN and DCP were observed R2. Digestibility of cell wall constituents (NDF, ADF, cellulose and hemicellulose) were improved by treatment. Blood constituents were generally normal in all experimental groups. Growth performance e.g. total body weight gain and average daily gain was improved in R2. The same trend was observed for feed conversion and economic efficiency and the best values were recoded with R2. It could be concluded that addition of CSL to ration of growing Rahmani lambs could improve their productive performance and economic feed efficiency.
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饲喂非常规能量对拉赫马尼羔羊生产性能的影响。
本试验旨在研究非常规能源对生长拉赫马尼羔羊化学成分、消化系数、细胞壁成分、营养价值和生产性能的影响。试验选用平均体重22.60±0.20 kg、4月龄的拉赫马尼羔羊12只,试验期120 d。试验羔羊随机分为2组(每组6只),随机分配2种试验口粮。R1(对照)为60%精料混合物(CFM)+40%稻秆(RS)。R2为55% CFM + 40% RS + 5%玉米浸泡液(CSL)。选用6只成年拉赫马尼公羊,测定了试验口粮的消化率和营养价值。采集期结束时采集瘤胃液和血液标本。结果表明:饲粮R2的营养物质消化率和饲用价值显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。TDN和DCP的最高值呈R2。处理可提高细胞壁成分(NDF、ADF、纤维素和半纤维素)的消化率。各实验组血液成分基本正常。生长性能如总增重和平均日增重在R2中得到改善。饲料系数和经济效率也有相同的趋势,并用R2对最佳值进行重新编码。由此可见,在生长羔羊日粮中添加CSL可提高其生产性能和经济饲料效率。
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