PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CSR, CG, PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE DAN SIZE TERHADAP AGRESIVITAS PAJAK

Jepri Yayang Ari Anggara, Faizal Satria Desitama
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Abstract

Taxation which is considered as a deduction in income is one of the aspect of thestill high level of tax aggressiveness in the world. This research aims to identifywhether CSR, CG, Profitability, Leverage and SIZE contribute to taxaggressiveness. Sampling was selected using a purposive sampling methodthroughseveral criteria to obtain 68 samples of company reports. In analyzing thedata using the classical assumption test, panel data regression analysis andhypothesis testing. The data obtained, obtained directly from the websiteIndonesian Stock Exchange or the official website of each company. The samples,were the annuals reports and sustainability reports for 2018 -2021 years. Theresults of this researh partially show that CSR does not have a significant effect ontax aggressiveness while CG, profitability, leverage have a significant positiveeffect on tax aggressiveness and SIZE has a significant negative effect on taxaggressiveness. Simultaneously displaying CSR, CG, profitability, leverage andSIZE have a significant contribution to tax aggressiveness of 52%. The rest isinfluenced by other aspect not tested in this research.Keywords: CG, CSR, Leverage, Profitability, SIZE, Tax Aggresiveness
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CSR、CG、盈利能力、杠杆和对税攻击性的影响
税收被认为是收入的扣除,这是世界上仍然高水平的税收侵略性的一个方面。本研究旨在确定企业社会责任、企业责任、盈利能力、杠杆率和规模是否对税收攻击性有贡献。抽样选择使用有目的的抽样方法,通过几个标准来获得68个公司报告样本。在分析数据时采用了经典假设检验、面板数据回归分析和假设检验。所获得的数据,直接从印尼证券交易所网站或各公司官方网站获得。这些样本是2018 -2021年的年度报告和可持续发展报告。本研究的部分结果表明,企业社会责任对税收侵略性没有显著影响,而企业绩效、盈利能力、杠杆对税收侵略性有显著的正向影响,规模对税收侵略性有显著的负向影响。同时显示CSR, CG,盈利能力,杠杆率和size对税收侵略性的贡献显著,为52%。其余的则受到本研究未测试的其他方面的影响。关键词:企业责任、企业社会责任、杠杆、盈利能力、规模、税收攻击性
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