Perceived justice, negative emotions and delinquency in Chinese high schools and vocational schools

IF 1.1 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Psychology Crime & Law Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI:10.1080/1068316X.2022.2039652
Jinwu Zhang, Jianhong Liu, Shan Cui, Honglan Shuai
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Abstract

ABSTRACT General strain theory (GST) has been applied to explain the causes of delinquency in Western and China context, which argues that strain is a major source of criminal motivation. Being an important source of strain, the subjective perception of justice has the potential to promote negative emotions and delinquency. Using a sample of 2081 students from 11 middle schools and 11 vocational schools in South China, the current study tests associations and intervening paths between perceived justice, life satisfaction, negative emotions and delinquency. Results revealed that dissatisfactory perceived justice promoted delinquency, and this relationship was mediated by life satisfaction and negative emotions. Limitations and future research directions are discussed.
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中国高中与职业学校学生的公平感、负性情绪与犯罪行为
一般应变理论(GST)在西方和中国都被用来解释犯罪的原因,认为应变是犯罪动机的主要来源。主观公平感是压力的重要来源,有可能促进消极情绪和犯罪行为。本研究以华南地区11所中学和11所职业学校的2081名学生为样本,检验了感知正义、生活满意度、负面情绪和犯罪之间的关联及其干预路径。结果发现,不满意的公平感促进了青少年犯罪,并通过生活满意度和消极情绪中介了这种关系。讨论了局限性和未来的研究方向。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
83
期刊介绍: This journal promotes the study and application of psychological approaches to crime, criminal and civil law, and the influence of law on behavior. The content includes the aetiology of criminal behavior and studies of different offender groups; crime detection, for example, interrogation and witness testimony; courtroom studies in areas such as jury behavior, decision making, divorce and custody, and expert testimony; behavior of litigants, lawyers, judges, and court officers, both in and outside the courtroom; issues of offender management including prisons, probation, and rehabilitation initiatives; and studies of public, including the victim, reactions to crime and the legal process.
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