Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Tendon and Ligament Injuries

Chad J. Zubrod DVM, MS, Dipl ACVS, Myra F. Barrett DVM
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is the gold-standard imaging modality for diagnosing tendon and ligament pathology. MR is capable of detecting lesions that are not visible with other imaging modalities. Pathologic changes in tendons and ligaments are seen on MR as changes in size, shape, and/or signal intensity of the affected structure. All tendons and ligaments have individual characteristics and variations in normal appearance. This chapter describes the normal MR appearance of the tendons and ligaments of the distal limb, as well as discussing the ways in which damage to individual tendons and ligaments affects how they appear on MR images.

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肌腱和韧带损伤的磁共振成像
磁共振(MR)成像是诊断肌腱和韧带病理的金标准成像方式。MR能够检测到其他成像方式不可见的病变。肌腱和韧带的病理改变在MR上表现为受影响结构的大小、形状和/或信号强度的改变。所有的肌腱和韧带在正常的外观上都有各自的特点和变化。本章描述了远端肢体肌腱和韧带的正常MR外观,并讨论了单个肌腱和韧带损伤如何影响它们在MR图像上的表现。
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