Vitamin D Supplementation Replaced Catheter Ablation in a Patient with Frequent Premature Ventricular Contractions

IF 0.8 Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Journal Of Cardiovascular Emergencies Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.2478/jce-2021-0005
G. Cismaru, D. Pop, D. Zdrenghea, R. Roșu
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Abstract

Abstract A high premature ventricular contractions (PVC) burden can disturb the patient’s condition through fatigue during exercise or palpitations. Hence, researchers started to look for treatment options that decrease PVC burden without the side effects of antiarrhythmic drugs, and vitamin D could be a valuable solution and safe alternative to drugs or catheter ablation for high-burden PVCs. We present the case of a 24-year-old patient with high-burden PVC of >25,500/24 hours referred for urgent catheter ablation. Treatment with beta-blockers and calcium blockers did not reduce PVC burden. Under propafenone, there was a slight reduction in the number of PVCs to 21,200/24 hours, therefore the patient was referred for catheter ablation. As there was a vitamin D deficiency of 10.1 ng/mL, an attempt of vitamin D supplementation was done, with increase of vitamin D to 32.1 ng/mL and decrease of PVC burden to 9,600/24 hours. Further dietary supplementation increased 25-OH vitamin D to 50.2 ng/mL and decreased the PVC burden to 119/24 hours. Consequently, catheter ablation was canceled, and the patient remained free of antiarrhythmic drugs.
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补充维生素D替代导管消融治疗频繁室性早搏患者
高室性早搏(PVC)负荷可通过运动时的疲劳或心悸来扰乱患者的病情。因此,研究人员开始寻找减少PVC负担而没有抗心律失常药物副作用的治疗方案,维生素D可能是高负担室性早搏药物或导管消融的有价值的解决方案和安全的替代方案。我们报告了一个24岁的患者,高负荷PVC >25,500/24小时转介紧急导管消融。受体阻滞剂和钙阻滞剂治疗并没有减轻PVC负担。在普罗帕酮治疗下,室性早搏数略有下降至21200次/24小时,因此患者被转诊行导管消融。由于维生素D缺乏10.1 ng/mL,尝试补充维生素D,维生素D增加到32.1 ng/mL, PVC负荷减少到9600 /24小时。进一步的膳食补充使25-OH维生素D增加到50.2 ng/mL,并将PVC负荷降低到119/24小时。因此,导管消融被取消,患者保持无抗心律失常药物。
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审稿时长
8 weeks
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