{"title":"Learning character recognition by localized interpretation of character-images","authors":"R. Krtolica","doi":"10.1109/ICIP.1997.632095","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Recognition algorithms encompass segmentation, feature extraction and classification, but these components might be difficult to isolate because of strong interactions between them, and the lack of crisp criteria telling where one stops and where the other begins. Extreme variability of text images, and of hand written texts in particular, makes it difficult to tune any of those three parts of a recognition algorithm to real data. Automatic parameter tuning (training or learning) requires parametrization of at least a part of the algorithm. As it is more convenient to parametrize classification than the rest of the recognition algorithm, machine learned recognition usually means that the recognition classifier has been trained or tuned automatically. We show that our box connectivity approach to feature extraction, and localized interpretation within the classifier, provide solutions to the outlined problems, and allow efficient implementation of direct learning.","PeriodicalId":92344,"journal":{"name":"Computer analysis of images and patterns : proceedings of the ... International Conference on Automatic Image Processing. International Conference on Automatic Image Processing","volume":"1 1","pages":"292-295 vol.3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1997-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Computer analysis of images and patterns : proceedings of the ... International Conference on Automatic Image Processing. International Conference on Automatic Image Processing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIP.1997.632095","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract

Recognition algorithms encompass segmentation, feature extraction and classification, but these components might be difficult to isolate because of strong interactions between them, and the lack of crisp criteria telling where one stops and where the other begins. Extreme variability of text images, and of hand written texts in particular, makes it difficult to tune any of those three parts of a recognition algorithm to real data. Automatic parameter tuning (training or learning) requires parametrization of at least a part of the algorithm. As it is more convenient to parametrize classification than the rest of the recognition algorithm, machine learned recognition usually means that the recognition classifier has been trained or tuned automatically. We show that our box connectivity approach to feature extraction, and localized interpretation within the classifier, provide solutions to the outlined problems, and allow efficient implementation of direct learning.
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通过字符图像的本地化解释学习字符识别
识别算法包括分割、特征提取和分类,但这些组件可能很难分离,因为它们之间有很强的相互作用,而且缺乏明确的标准来说明一个组件在哪里停止,另一个组件在哪里开始。文本图像的极端可变性,特别是手写文本,使得很难将识别算法的这三个部分中的任何一个调整到真实数据。自动参数调优(训练或学习)至少需要算法的一部分参数化。由于参数化分类比其他识别算法更方便,机器学习识别通常意味着识别分类器已经被自动训练或调整。我们展示了我们的盒连接方法用于特征提取和分类器内的本地化解释,为概述的问题提供了解决方案,并允许有效地实现直接学习。
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Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns: 19th International Conference, CAIP 2021, Virtual Event, September 28–30, 2021, Proceedings, Part I Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns: 19th International Conference, CAIP 2021, Virtual Event, September 28–30, 2021, Proceedings, Part II Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns: CAIP 2019 International Workshops, ViMaBi and DL-UAV, Salerno, Italy, September 6, 2019, Proceedings Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns: 18th International Conference, CAIP 2019, Salerno, Italy, September 3–5, 2019, Proceedings, Part I Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns: 18th International Conference, CAIP 2019, Salerno, Italy, September 3–5, 2019, Proceedings, Part II
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