The Efficiency of some Essential Oils for Controlling Powdery Mildew on Flax Plants

Mohammad M. Mansour, Marian M. Habeb, A. Aly, A. Ashour, E. Hussein
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Abstract

Twenty-two essential oils were tested over three years to examine how effective they were in controlling powdery mildew of flax when they were used as foliar sprays in an outdoor pot experiment. Certain oils exhibited an inconsistency trend across years with some were effective in controlling the disease and others were not. None of the tested oils failed in controlling the disease in all tested years. The cluster analysis grouping of the oils was unrelated to the taxonomic position of their plant sources. Onion, caraway, celery, and black cumin oils were promising for commercialization due to two reasons; firstly, they significantly reduced incidence and severity of disease each year, and secondly, they had no negative effects on seed and straw production.
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几种精油防治亚麻白粉病的效果研究
在室外盆栽实验中,对22种精油进行了为期三年的测试,以检验它们在控制亚麻白粉病方面的效果。某些油在多年间表现出不一致的趋势,有些油在控制疾病方面有效,而其他油则没有。在所有的测试年份中,没有一种油在控制疾病方面失败。精油的聚类分析分组与其植物来源的分类位置无关。洋葱油、香菜油、芹菜油和黑孜然油具有商业化前景,原因有二;首先,它们每年都显著降低了发病率和严重程度;其次,它们对种子和秸秆生产没有负面影响。
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