PENETAPAN NILAI KALORI DALAM BATUBARA DENGAN KALORIMETER PARR 6200

Finda Pratiwi Istomo, Ameylia Tristiasti
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Abstract

Determining Calory Value of Coal With Calorimeter Parr 6200 Coal is a source of energy utilized by the process of making cement. This type of coal determines the quality and calorific value of the coal. Determination of calorific value on coal is done by using calorimeter. Coal types studied were A and B coal mixture with ratio 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, and 50:50. The results showed that the mixture of A and B coal with a ratio of 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, and 50:50 can be used for combustion in the manufacture of cement in the furnace because it has a calorific value above 6000 in accordance with the standards of the cement factory . Water content affects the calorific value of coal, the higher of moisture content, the lower the heating value.Keywords: Coal, Calorimeter, Heat valueABSTRAK Batubara merupakan sumber energi yang dimanfaatkan oleh proses pembuatan semen. Jenis batubara menentukan kualitas dan nilai kalor dari batubara tersebut. Penentuan nilai kalor pada batu bara dilakukan dengan menggunakan kalorimeter. Jenis batubara yang diteliti yaitu Campuran batubara A dan B dengan perbandingan 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, dan 50:50. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa campuran batubara A dan B dengan perbandingan 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, dan 50:50 dapat digunakan untuk pembakaran dalam pembuatan semen di tanur bakar karena memiliki nilai kalori diatas 6000 sesuai dengan standar perusahan pabrik semen. Kadar air mempengaruhi nilai kalori batubara, yaitu semakin tinggi kadar air semakin rendah nilai kalor.Kata Kunci: Batu Bara, Kalorimeter, nilai kalor
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煤是水泥生产过程中所使用的一种能源。这种类型的煤决定了煤的质量和热值。用量热计测定煤的热值。煤型为A、B混合煤,煤型比例分别为80:20、70:30、60:40、50:50。结果表明,A煤与B煤按80:20、70:30、60:40、50:50的比例混合后,热值均在6000以上,符合水泥厂标准,可用于加热炉生产水泥。水分含量影响煤的热值,水分含量越高,热值越低。关键词:煤;量热计;热值;Jenis batubara menentukan kualitas dan nilai kalor dari batubara tersebut。Penentuan nilai kalor pada batu bara dilakakan dengan menggunakan热量计。Jenis batubara yang diteliti yitu Campuran batubara dan B dengan perbandingan 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, dan 50:50。Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa campuran batubara dan B dengan perbandingan 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, dan 50:50 dapat digunakan untuk pembakaran dalam pembuatan semen di tanur bakar karena memiliki nilai kalori diata 6000 sesuai dengan标准perusahan pabrik精液。Kadar air mempengaruhi nilai kalori batubara, yitu semakin tingi Kadar air semakin rendah nilai kalor。Kata Kunci: Batu Bara,热量计,nilai kalor
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